Driving and Rest Time Rules for Truck Drivers in Belgium

 

One of the most important aspects of road transport in Belgium and across Europe is following the driving and rest time regulations. These rules are designed to ensure road safety, protect drivers’ health, and create fair competition within the transport sector. Every professional truck driver must understand and comply with these limits — not only to avoid fines but also to maintain safety on the road.

 

1. Daily Driving Limits

A driver may drive up to 9 hours per day.Twice a week, this limit may be extended to 10 hours.After 4 hours and 30 minutes of driving, the driver must take a break of at least 45 minutes.This break can be split into two parts: first a 15-minute break, then a 30-minute break later within the same driving period.

 

2. Weekly and Fortnightly Limits

The maximum weekly driving time is 56 hours.

Over two consecutive weeks, driving time must not exceed 90 hours in total.

These rules apply across all EU countries and are checked using the tachograph, which records driving and rest periods.

 

3. Rest Periods

Drivers must take a daily rest period of at least 11 hours.This can be reduced to 9 hours up to three times per week, provided the reduction is compensated later.

Each week, drivers must also take a weekly rest period of at least 45 hours.This can be reduced to 24 hours, but again, the missing hours must be compensated before the end of the third week following the reduction.

 

4. Exceptions and Special Situations

Certain types of transport (for example, during ferry crossings or exceptional deliveries) may have specific exemptions. However, all deviations must be justified and recorded properly in the tachograph.

 

5. Why These Rules Matter

The rij- en rusttijd rules are not just about compliance. They are about safety — for the driver, the cargo, and everyone on the road. Fatigue is one of the biggest risks in transport, and respecting rest times helps prevent accidents and keeps both the driver and the company within legal limits.

 

ConclusionUnderstanding and respecting the driving and rest time regulations is essential for every professional driver and transport company in Belgium. Regular checks, proper tachograph use, and good planning make transport operations safer and more efficient.

If you’re unsure about how to apply these rules or need help setting up compliant schedules, feel free to contact us for professional guidance.